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发表于 2009-4-5 02:12
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堪萨师公著作《遍益明鏡》之15
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<P><FONT size=4>十三種生活資具謂僧伽梨、郁多羅僧、安陀會等三衣不得離身,僧祇支 及副僧祇支二,裙及副裙二,尼師壇 ,夏衣 ,覆瘡衣,剃發衣,拭面巾等。<BR>這些的度量,長寬中三法衣大的長五肘、寬三肘,小的則長寬均為前之半。此二之間則為中。安陀會則長四肘寬兩肘,或能繞身三匝之量亦可。僧伽梨為二十五條至九條,橫截五幅半到七幅,郁多羅僧為七條至五條,橫截三幅半,安陀會五條,橫截兩幅半。物品加持成就後長寬二者都須足肘。裙及副裙形制如安陀會,僧祇支及副僧祇支如郁多羅僧,拭面巾周圍一肘,夏衣不逾長六肘寬三肘,覆瘡衣同此量。剃發衣長三肘寬二肘半。敷具不可長三肘而為兩肘半,寬二肘六指。大布長九肘寬三肘十八指。肘有身肘、手肘、微肘三種,身肘為身量的七分之二,微肘呢,有頌曰:極微及鐵水,兔羊象謂塵,蟣虱至稞麥,七倍為一指,廿四為一肘。自身與如來身量相等也不可同如來法衣之量而作,作者得墮罪。如來法衣之量長如如來十搩手,寬六搩手。如來的一搩手等同我們平常人的兩肘。十三資具若任一有餘,則須作餘資具加持後方可持有,而且必須是為了自己的和尚阿闍梨等的緣故方可持有。若有兩件以上剩餘則須作需用資具加持才可持有。其持有之理,是為了他人之需而持方可,而持之須能利他。資具中有細物呢,還有坐墊、腰帶、帽子、鞋、缽套、網兜等。較諸在家與外道出家劣眾特勝的用器就是須托缽,它的材質、形狀、顏色、大小之量必須了知。材質為泥、鐵或石制,形如半卵,顏色為應如烏鴉的眼睛一樣純黑,其大小應能盛六把熟米、兩把菜。滿把九把是其容量的下限,十八把為其容量上限。前說的大小是其下限。<BR><BR>僧伽梨:有二十五條,橫截五幅半,表憶念不忘八正道、七覺支、十力,四邊押幅表示憶念四念住、四正斷,四神足,總成三十七菩提分法。</FONT></P>
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<P><A href="http://bbs.gelupa.org/viewthread.php?tid=11453&highlight=%CA%AE%C8%FD%B7N%C9%FA%BB%EE%D9Y%BE%DF###zoom"><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8201', 1)" onclick="zoom(this, 'attachments/month_0902/20090201_ee915b67e3eaf549a2d4KR1Eych0wVn9.jpg')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8201', 0, event)" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_ee915b67e3eaf549a2d4KR1Eych0wVn9.jpg.thumb.jpg" border=0></A> </P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4></FONT><BR><FONT size=4></FONT><BR><FONT size=4>郁多羅僧:有橫截三幅半,表憶念不忘七覺支及以其為體的定等。</FONT></P>
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<P><A href="http://bbs.gelupa.org/viewthread.php?tid=11453&highlight=%CA%AE%C8%FD%B7N%C9%FA%BB%EE%D9Y%BE%DF###zoom"><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8202', 1)" onclick="zoom(this, 'attachments/month_0902/20090201_cf72c06f71603b0eb2acImrtR75lUQuW.jpg')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8202', 0, event)" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_cf72c06f71603b0eb2acImrtR75lUQuW.jpg.thumb.jpg" border=0></A></P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4></FONT><BR><FONT size=4>安陀會:有橫截兩幅半,表憶念不忘五力。比丘資具衣等總有十三種。</FONT></P>
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<P><A href="http://bbs.gelupa.org/viewthread.php?tid=11453&highlight=%CA%AE%C8%FD%B7N%C9%FA%BB%EE%D9Y%BE%DF###zoom"><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8196', 1)" onclick="zoom(this, 'attachments/month_0902/20090201_bdbfd996bd62c940bf02guA9htIR7YfH.jpg')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8196', 0, event)" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_bdbfd996bd62c940bf02guA9htIR7YfH.jpg.thumb.jpg" border=0></A> </P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4></FONT><BR><FONT size=4>敷具:四邊押幅表憶念四念住,橫截成兩幅半又表憶念四正斷、四神足。</FONT></P>
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<P><A href="http://bbs.gelupa.org/viewthread.php?tid=11453&highlight=%CA%AE%C8%FD%B7N%C9%FA%BB%EE%D9Y%BE%DF###zoom"><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8203', 1)" onclick="zoom(this, 'attachments/month_0902/20090201_844d4533f97a3354f58frapg7adeV5UA.jpg')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8203', 0, event)" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_844d4533f97a3354f58frapg7adeV5UA.jpg.thumb.jpg" border=0></A> </P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4></FONT><BR><FONT size=4>缽:資具粗惡,平等乞食,少欲知足,表憶念斷除二邊行沙門法。釋迦世尊手中托缽除表此義外,缽中甘露盈滿表心中功德圓滿,即外現寂靜調伏的比丘相,內則功德支分全部圓滿。</FONT></P>
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<P><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8204', 1);attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8204', 0, event)" alt="" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_3dd17bb1e80890d1d6e4HeuhlOAzFOZM.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0> </P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4></FONT><BR><FONT size=4>濾水囊:是為了飲水時不傷害眼睛看不到的微細眾生。佛的教法離不開慈悲,不害水中的微細眾生正是慈悲精神的體現。</FONT><BR><FONT size=4></FONT></P>
<P><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8199', 1);attachimg(this, 'mouseover')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8199', 0, event)" alt="" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_5b0ef5c67333f4fbbde7s7A58eBGN84w.jpg" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0> </P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4>錫杖:錫杖有三段表三學,中以松木製成是心續正直而調柔之相,底尖有結表斷惡趣門,下有七邊表七菩提分,上有八邊表八正道,頂有四角表四諦,每角有三環成十二數表十二分教,有二塔表智慧方便及二身,代表全圓的因果道分。鐵鉤表能作引導眾生至解脫的事業,錫杖的形狀就是為了憶念不忘這些教法。</FONT></P>
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<P><A href="http://bbs.gelupa.org/viewthread.php?tid=11453&highlight=%CA%AE%C8%FD%B7N%C9%FA%BB%EE%D9Y%BE%DF###zoom"><IMG onmouseover="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8200', 1)" onclick="zoom(this, 'attachments/month_0902/20090201_52e9a375d81464f87ae4gGwAySte6Vnb.jpg')" onmouseout="attachimginfo(this, 'attach_8200', 0, event)" src="http://bbs.gelupa.org/attachments/month_0902/20090201_52e9a375d81464f87ae4gGwAySte6Vnb.jpg.thumb.jpg" border=0></A> </P>
<P><BR><FONT size=4><BR>長淨、安居、解夏三事在實踐時,請務必須詳觀三事儀軌後,依之而行。<BR></P></FONT> |
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