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Re:Re:格鲁巴对“如来藏”的看法——讨论专帖
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;" lang="ZH-TW">前面您給的定義:</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">關於這個“如來藏之說”,宗喀巴是有定義的,即“常住堅固如來藏”,而非泛指。</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">那麼,一,也請您給出願文。二,既然定義為常住堅固,請問除了無為法還有什麼法是常住堅固?</span></span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;" lang="ZH-TW">一,也請您給出願(原)文。</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">善显密意疏“</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">酉二 明如是余经亦非了义”这一节中说的很明白:</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span style=""> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">“</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">如是以说常住坚固如来藏是不了义,亦能成立解深密经等说有阿赖耶识非如实言也。”</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">“</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">…</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">令彼渐次入真实义,故说有常恒坚固之如来藏。”</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">“</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">显说阿赖耶是不了义者,谓明常恒坚固如来藏之教是不了义之教。”</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">“</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">若将此文与说常恒坚固如来藏是不了义之经文,善为配观,则能知彼教,可显阿赖耶识亦非了义也。”</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋;"><span style=""> </span><span lang="ZH-CN">所以说,关于这个不了义如來藏之說,宗喀巴是有定义的,即“常住坚固如來藏”,而非泛指。</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;" lang="ZH-TW">二,既然定義為常住堅固,請問除了無為法還有什麼法是常住堅固?</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 27pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"> <span lang="ZH-CN">善哉此问,呵呵,当知外道也许“我”是常住堅固!什么是常住坚固如來藏说呢?请看善显密意疏所</span></span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">引楞伽经的经文:“大慧问曰,佛于经中说如来藏,谓彼自性光明,本来清净,具足三十二相,一切有情身中皆有。如摩尼宝被垢衣缠裹,如是此亦被蕴处界衣之所缠裹,而有垢染,然是常恒坚固者。”这样的</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">如來藏</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">与诸外道所说神我没有差别,不是佛教讲的</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">無為法,</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">当然是不了义。</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;" lang="ZH-TW">了不了義釋難:</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">由是當知,染位心性,即是說有如來藏與說有阿賴耶識二種經密意之所依。如「無始時來界」頌,攝大乘論引證阿賴耶識,無著寶性論釋引證如來藏故。</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">我理解密意之所依,就是指對一個事物有不同看法的那個事物,這裏就是指具染心性。如果有問題,請您正面說說。當然,最好能引原文。</span></span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span style=""> </span>[<span lang="ZH-CN">密意之所依</span>]<span lang="ZH-CN">,简言之,就是“本意。</span></span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-TW">”常人“指桑骂檜”,檜是桑的</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">[<span lang="ZH-TW">密意之所依</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">、“本意”而不是桑的“本质,”</span></span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋;" lang="ZH-TW">概念完全不同,故不可说“以如來藏本質為無我空性。”</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 26.95pt;"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: green;" lang="ZH-TW">暫且不說我觀點,就您這段所說,您認為《如來藏經》不是第二轉法輪,雖然您說屬於第二轉意趣。那麼請您回答此經是屬於哪轉?應該不會是三轉都不含攝吧?</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋;"><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: 华文中宋;"><span style=""> </span></span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">屬於</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">末转法轮,因为根据《宝性论》,这一系列经在时间上说于</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">第二轉法輪</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">《般若经》之后,但其</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">意趣与第二轉法輪一致。明显的,这个</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);" lang="ZH-CN">末转法轮不同于以《解深密经》为代表的“善辨法轮,”二者不可混淆。</span><span style="font-family: 华文中宋; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><o:p></o:p></span></p> |
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